The imperative sentences in French
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The imperative phrase (French: la phrase impérative) is also called injonctive phrase (La phrase injonctive) and expresses an order, an advice, or a prohibition. It can end with a point (.) Or an exclamation point (!).
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Even if they are the same, they have a little particularities:
The injonctive phrase is used to express the same thing but can be a nominal phrase and uses other tenses than the imperative:
You can use those verbs: interdire que, exiger que, souhaiter que... conjugated or as an introduction to the subjunctive.
Use of injonctive | Examples | Translation |
---|---|---|
Nominal phrase | Dehors ! | (Get out !) |
Present | Je t'interdis de partir. | (Don't you dare to leave !) |
Future | Vous ne ferez plus vos devoirs après le dîner. | (You will do no more homework after dinner) |
Infinitive | Interdiction de fumer ici ! | (It is prohibited to smoke here !) |
Subjunctive | J'exige que tu le fasses | (I want you to do it) |
Imperative | Va voir le médecin. | (Go to the doctor) |
The imperative sentence only uses the imperative tense. Therefore an exclamation point.
Examples of imperative | Translations |
---|---|
Fais tes devoirs ! | (Do your homework !) |
Rangez vos affaires avant de sortir ! | (Arrange your stuff before leaving !) |
Tais-toi et mange ! | (Shut up and eat !) |
The exclamative phrases can take forms but usually the affirmative form and the negative form.
Forms | Examples | Translations |
---|---|---|
Affirmative | Prépare le repas | (Prepare the lunch) |
Negative | Ne prépare pas le repas | (Don't prepare the lunch) |
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My name is Tiska. I am a French Teacher with experiences with adults and teenagers in Public Education (USA) and Language Schools. I am holding a Master Degree in FLE (Teaching French as a Foreign Language).
Join a small group of learners of 2 or 3 for conversation lessons with me. An article or video to watch before the lesson and a conversation with personalized corrections during the lesson. This option saves you at least 10 euros per lesson on Colanguage.
Group opening:
Monday and/or Wednesday from 17:30 to 18:30 (French time).
Level: intermediate (B1)
Also, standard French lessons
- level A2 (low intermediate)
- 2 hours a week
- ask for schedule
Don’t know your level? Ask for a free level test.
I give Skype lessons to people who need or want to improve their French language. I like to use material from the internet (videos, article etc.) to introduce a theme which leads to a lesson and a conversation.
I like to create engaging learning with my students. I will give as homework a document to watch or to read with comprehension exercises so the time we have on skype is only speaking practice and explanation if needed.
I can help you prepare DELF-DALF Exams or work on specific needs (as professional French).
Really like to speak about all the subjects with the student especially those the student like so it gives the motivation to speak in the foreign language.
The free first lesson is organize to know your tastes, your level and your needs so we can plan the next lessons about the objectives you fixed.
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