French adverbial pronouns - en, y
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There are two adverbial pronouns (French: les pronoms adverbiaux) in the French language: y and en. In general, they are considered as adverbs but practically used as pronouns.
The pronouns en and y basically do not refer to people. How we translate them into English depends on where en and y are found in French.
En is used with verbs and phrases that are normally followed by de to avoid repeating the same word. Translated into the English language it can mean: of it, of them, from it, from them, from there, some or any.
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1. as a kind of preposition.
2. as a kind of partitive.
3. with expressions that are followed by de.
4. with expressions of quantity.
Y is used with verbs and phrases that are normally followed by à to avoid repeating the same word. Moreover it can also mean there and can be used to replace phrases that would use prepositions such as dans (in) or sur (on).
When y stands for a thing or idea and follows a verb which requires à, it's translated by it or them.
Rewrite the following senteces by using the adverbial pronouns y or en.
Bonne chance!
Example: Elle achète une douzaine de poires. Elle en achète une douzaine.
1. Il va à la gare. Il va. (He is going to the train station)
2. Nous sortons du théâtre. Nous sortons. (We just leave the theater)
3. Il a du pain. Il a. (There are some bread)
4. Elle sera devant le cinéma. Elle sera. (She will be at the entrance of the cinema)
5. Il prend quatre billets. Il prend quatre. (He takes four bills)
6. Il montera dans le train. Il montera. (He will climb in the train)
7. Elle a quelques cravates. Elle a quelques-uns. (She has some ties)
8. Elle achète de la viande. Elle achète. (She is buying meat)
9. Il obéit aux lois. Il obéit. (He follows the law)
10. Elles ont beaucoup de livres. Elles ont beaucoup. (They have a lot of books)
Rewrite the following sentences by using the adverbial pronouns y or en.
Bonne chance!
Example: Luisa parle de son voyage. Luisa en parle.
1. Êtes-vous resté dans votre bureau toute la journée? Oui, j' suis resté.
(Did you stay in your office all day long ?)
2. Vous avez parlé au patron de nos projets? Oui, je lui ai parlé.
(Did you tell to the boss about our projects ?)
3. C'est un excellent résultat. J' suis très content.
(It is an excellent result. I am really happy about it)
4. Vous avez réussi? Oui, j'ai réussi et j' suis fier.
(Did you succeed ?)
5. Vous êtes capable de prendre sur vous toute la responsabilité? Oui, j' suis capable.
(Can you take all the blame ?)
6. Connaissez-vous Pekin ? Oui, j' suis allé plusieurs fois.
(Do you know Pekin ?)
7. Vous m'avez rendu service et je m' souviendrai.
(You did me a favor and I will remember it)
8. Pierre est habitué à la vie citadine. Il est habitué.
(Peter is used to live in the city)
9. Il aime beaucoup manger des chocolats avec sa copine. Il aime beaucoup manger avec sa copine.
(He loves to eat lot of chocolates with his girlfriend)
10. Nous rentrerons à Paris en train. Nous rentrerons en train.
(We'll go back to Paris by train)
Rewrite the following senteces by using the adverbial pronouns y or en.
Bonne chance!
Example: Elle achète une douzaine de poires. Elle en achète une douzaine.
1. Il va à la gare. Il va. (He is going to the train station)
2. Nous sortons du théâtre. Nous sortons. (We just leave the theater)
3. Il a du pain. Il a. (There are some bread)
4. Elle sera devant le cinéma. Elle sera. (She will be at the entrance of the cinema)
5. Il prend quatre billets. Il prend quatre. (He takes four bills)
6. Il montera dans le train. Il montera. (He will climb in the train)
7. Elle a quelques cravates. Elle a quelques-uns. (She has some ties)
8. Elle achète de la viande. Elle achète. (She is buying meat)
9. Il obéit aux lois. Il obéit. (He follows the law)
10. Elles ont beaucoup de livres. Elles ont beaucoup. (They have a lot of books)
Rewrite the following sentences by using the adverbial pronouns y or en.
Bonne chance!
Example: Luisa parle de son voyage. Luisa en parle.
1. Êtes-vous resté dans votre bureau toute la journée? Oui, j' suis resté.
(Did you stay in your office all day long ?)
2. Vous avez parlé au patron de nos projets? Oui, je lui ai parlé.
(Did you tell to the boss about our projects ?)
3. C'est un excellent résultat. J' suis très content.
(It is an excellent result. I am really happy about it)
4. Vous avez réussi? Oui, j'ai réussi et j' suis fier.
(Did you succeed ?)
5. Vous êtes capable de prendre sur vous toute la responsabilité? Oui, j' suis capable.
(Can you take all the blame ?)
6. Connaissez-vous Pekin ? Oui, j' suis allé plusieurs fois.
(Do you know Pekin ?)
7. Vous m'avez rendu service et je m' souviendrai.
(You did me a favor and I will remember it)
8. Pierre est habitué à la vie citadine. Il est habitué.
(Peter is used to live in the city)
9. Il aime beaucoup manger des chocolats avec sa copine. Il aime beaucoup manger avec sa copine.
(He loves to eat lot of chocolates with his girlfriend)
10. Nous rentrerons à Paris en train. Nous rentrerons en train.
(We'll go back to Paris by train)
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Hi and welcome !
Preparation for exams, desire or need to learn and improve your level.
Real lessons or discussion experiences, for all levels and all ages.
Total customization according to your needs, your desires, and of course your level. We will talk about this in our first lesson together.
So let's prepare together your exams, your job interview, your next vacation, or maybe to speak the language of the chosen one of your heart...
We will work on short texts, videos, or just sounds to improve your comprehension, then it will be your turn to produce orally and in writing, and of course by both speaking.
Together, we will therefore do written and oral exercises, to improve your vocabulary, your grammar and your conjugation, and your accent.
I invite you to watch my subtitled presentation video, in English, then in French. (2 min in total)
Don't wait any longer to book your trial lesson !
Who am I ?
I am a former parliamentary assistant to French deputies, and communication teacher.
But I wanted to change my life, I am now a scuba diving instructor, currently in Bali, Indonesia.
Pedagogue, patient and organized for a deserved result considering your efforts.
I am used to teach and a lover of the French language.
See you soon for your first lesson together, that's your job !
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Hi! My name is Tiphaine, I'm french, I'm 37 years old and I live in Seville.
I grew up in the outside of Paris, I travelled all over the world and I live in Spain for 10 years now.
I'm a musician, a dancer and I love to cook and hike.
I'm a french teacher, and it's my passion! I speak 3 languages, and thanks to my learning I was able to live amazing experiences in many countries.
That's why I became a teacher, to be able to share with you my love for french language and culture and to guide you in your progress.
For me, each language is a way of seeing and interpreting the world, as glasses of different colors.
Understanding the way a language works is understanding how its people see things; it's such a exciting process, I can't wait to share it with you!
I have more than 8 years experience, in schools, companies and universities.
I work with people from all ages, beginners to advanced. I know most of french manuals.
I can prepare you to DELF and DALF exams. I also have a specialization in french for specific goals and french business.
I can offer you thematic courses, to improve your pronunciation, increase your vocabulary, prepare you for traveling or for a new job.
All my classes are in french, I adapt my vocabulary and speech speed according to your level.
I also adapt my method to your needs, personality, to take the best advantage of my classes and your french learning.
I use diversified ressources, from quizz to podcasts, videos, songs and games.
Whatever are your motivations, if you want to learn french in a pleasurable and rewarding way, book a class with me!
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I am a friendly, patient person, because I know that learning a new language can sometimes be very scary. My classroom is a safe, comfortable space that encourages mistakes, because this is the best way to learn. I am creative and use music/dancing where possible to re-energize my students. This makes learning the subjects you don't enjoy, fun, as we may sing songs that target grammar structures or vocabulary.
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I have worked as a French teacher for more than ten years.
I have academic studies in English and French from Montréal, Canada, where I lived for several years. I have a Bachelor in Teaching French as a foreign language from the Université de Bourgogne.
I learned French at an early age in immersion in a French-speaking region and I studied French formally for 11 years, obtaining a native level.
À bientôt!
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Hi Irina. Thank you very much for your comment. It has been a real pleasure to work with you these months and to see how you have improved your grammar as well as your oral and written expression. You have a very good level of French and I will help you to improve it in the way you need. See you soon!
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Hi,
I m claudie , I m french and i have experience to teach french to foreign people.
I create in a school of langage in Spain a little faculty for my french lessons with a group from 15 years olds until 25.
The pupils were all the levels A1 until C2!
I was teaching as well with lillte children and adults in Spain and Rumania.
I m a very dynamic teacher with a lot of patient and empathy.
You will make a lot of progress!
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Bonjour! Veux-tu apprendre français? ou l'améliorer?
My classes are structured according to my students' needs, I use different teaching methods and I rely on listening each of my students' expectations and goals. Dynamism and constant learning are my purposes in my classes.
I have worked as a French teacher for more than ten years.
I have academic studies in English and French from Montréal, Canada, where I lived for several years. I have a Bachelor in Teaching French as a foreign language from the Université de Bourgogne.
I learned French at an early age in immersion in a French-speaking region and I studied French formally for 11 years, obtaining a native level.
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Hi and welcome !
Preparation for exams, desire or need to learn and improve your level.
Real lessons or discussion experiences, for all levels and all ages.
Total customization according to your needs, your desires, and of course your level. We will talk about this in our first lesson together.
So let's prepare together your exams, your job interview, your next vacation, or maybe to speak the language of the chosen one of your heart...
We will work on short texts, videos, or just sounds to improve your comprehension, then it will be your turn to produce orally and in writing, and of course by both speaking.
Together, we will therefore do written and oral exercises, to improve your vocabulary, your grammar and your conjugation, and your accent.
I invite you to watch my subtitled presentation video, in English, then in French. (2 min in total)
Don't wait any longer to book your trial lesson !
Who am I ?
I am a former parliamentary assistant to French deputies, and communication teacher.
But I wanted to change my life, I am now a scuba diving instructor, currently in Bali, Indonesia.
Pedagogue, patient and organized for a deserved result considering your efforts.
I am used to teach and a lover of the French language.
See you soon for your first lesson together, that's your job !
Reviews
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Communication
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Review
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Reviews
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Hadjer is a teacher in a middle school. Before that, she was working in a high school. In addition to school-based classes, she has taught English on many online platforms. Her teaching method is efficient and innovative, and the teaching materials she uses belong to the school. In her, you will find a well-prepared, expert, and friendly teacher.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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Hi! My name is Tiphaine, I'm french, I'm 37 years old and I live in Seville.
I grew up in the outside of Paris, I travelled all over the world and I live in Spain for 10 years now.
I'm a musician, a dancer and I love to cook and hike.
I'm a french teacher, and it's my passion! I speak 3 languages, and thanks to my learning I was able to live amazing experiences in many countries.
That's why I became a teacher, to be able to share with you my love for french language and culture and to guide you in your progress.
For me, each language is a way of seeing and interpreting the world, as glasses of different colors.
Understanding the way a language works is understanding how its people see things; it's such a exciting process, I can't wait to share it with you!
I have more than 8 years experience, in schools, companies and universities.
I work with people from all ages, beginners to advanced. I know most of french manuals.
I can prepare you to DELF and DALF exams. I also have a specialization in french for specific goals and french business.
I can offer you thematic courses, to improve your pronunciation, increase your vocabulary, prepare you for traveling or for a new job.
All my classes are in french, I adapt my vocabulary and speech speed according to your level.
I also adapt my method to your needs, personality, to take the best advantage of my classes and your french learning.
I use diversified ressources, from quizz to podcasts, videos, songs and games.
Whatever are your motivations, if you want to learn french in a pleasurable and rewarding way, book a class with me!
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The strategy of Tiphaine is simple but very effective. She assess each students by understanding their needs and goals first. What I enjoy most is I get to speak french with her more than I did in my other french classes. She also give life advices on the side. :)
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I am a professional English tutor with online teaching experience. In my class, you won’t need to memorise long lists of vocabulary. Instead, we will discuss interesting topics and practice language that you want to learn. With my artistic background, I can create creative and fun lessons suited to the student's learning goals. I like using colorful PowerPoint slides, flashcards and videos to demonstrate my learning points.
I am a friendly, patient person, because I know that learning a new language can sometimes be very scary. My classroom is a safe, comfortable space that encourages mistakes, because this is the best way to learn. I am creative and use music/dancing where possible to re-energize my students. This makes learning the subjects you don't enjoy, fun, as we may sing songs that target grammar structures or vocabulary.
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Savannah T.
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Thank you so much Elena. It was such a pleasure to teach you. You always had so much to say so our lessons were always fun. I am so proud of your accomplishments. Well done!
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