First conditional in English
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In this chapter the first conditional will be explained. This conditional refers to a real or possible situation.
The first conditional is used to refer to a real or possible situation. The first conditional is used to make warnings, to express facts or to make statements about reality and about particular situations.
The table below shows the usage of this conditional.
Situation | Example |
---|---|
You want to express probable events in the future. |
|
You want to express warnings |
|
You want to make statements about reality and about particular situations |
|
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In the first conditional sentences a possible condition and the probable result are expressed.
Structure: If + present simple + future simple
The table below shows the structure of the first conditional sentences and the tenses that are used to form the sentences.
If | Condition | Result | Example |
---|---|---|---|
If | Present simple | Future simple (will) |
|
As with all conditional sentences, the order of the two parts of the sentence are not fixed and can be modified without altering the meaning.
In the first conditional the verb 'will' can be replaced by modal verbs like: may, should or can to express an opinion or to change the probability of an event.
Test your knowledge of the first conditional with the exercises below.
Fill in the missing first conditinal.
Remember:
Structure: If + present simple + will + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If you alone, you will get lost. (to go)
If I her, I will greet her. (to see)
If you do not arrive on time, I very mad. (to be)
If the train late, she will be late. (to be)
If he enough money, he will go on holiday. (to have)
If they win the game, they in the city centre. (to celebrate)
If my brother my chocolate, he will sleep outside. (to eat)
If the weather is bad, we our trip. (to cancel)
If you focus on English, you a better job later. (to find)
If Beyoncé wins another Grammy, I . (to cry)
Fill in the missing first conditinal.
Remember:
Structure: If + present simple + will + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If we (to walk) too slow, we (to be) late for the party.
If you (to arrive) at the concert early, you (to get) better seats.
If she doesn't (to come) soon, we (to miss) the movie.
If they (to go) on holiday next summer, they (to go) to Thailand.
If we (to stay) at home tonight, I (to buy) popcorn.
If you don't (to go) to bed early tonight, you (to be) tired tomorrow.
If the sun (to shine), I (to cycle) to school.
If you (to be) thirsty, I (to buy) you some drinks.
We (to buy) new shoes if we (to have) enough money.
If he (to walk) home, he (to be) home late.
Choose the correct modal verb (may, might, should or can) that replaces the verb 'will'. They are given between brackets.
If you finish your homework, I go to the party. (can/should)
If she doesn't feel goed, she take a pill. (may/should)
If you feel bad, you see a doctor. (can/should)
They take a stroll around the centre, if they have time. (might/can)
If I have time, I visit a museum this weekend. (might/may)
It is sunny today, so we go to the beach. (might/should)
If we finish working, we watch television. (can/may)
He go to the beach, but only if he finishes his homework. (can/should)
If I don't feel well tomorrow, I stay at home. (can/might)
You buy more food, if you are that hungry. (may/should)
Fill in the missing first conditinal.
Remember:
Structure: If + present simple + will + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If you alone, you will get lost. (to go)
If I her, I will greet her. (to see)
If you do not arrive on time, I very mad. (to be)
If the train late, she will be late. (to be)
If he enough money, he will go on holiday. (to have)
If they win the game, they in the city centre. (to celebrate)
If my brother my chocolate, he will sleep outside. (to eat)
If the weather is bad, we our trip. (to cancel)
If you focus on English, you a better job later. (to find)
If Beyoncé wins another Grammy, I . (to cry)
Fill in the missing first conditinal.
Remember:
Structure: If + present simple + will + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If we (to walk) too slow, we (to be) late for the party.
If you (to arrive) at the concert early, you (to get) better seats.
If she doesn't (to come) soon, we (to miss) the movie.
If they (to go) on holiday next summer, they (to go) to Thailand.
If we (to stay) at home tonight, I (to buy) popcorn.
If you don't (to go) to bed early tonight, you (to be) tired tomorrow.
If the sun (to shine), I (to cycle) to school.
If you (to be) thirsty, I (to buy) you some drinks.
We (to buy) new shoes if we (to have) enough money.
If he (to walk) home, he (to be) home late.
Choose the correct modal verb (may, might, should or can) that replaces the verb 'will'. They are given between brackets.
If you finish your homework, I go to the party. (can/should)
If she doesn't feel goed, she take a pill. (may/should)
If you feel bad, you see a doctor. (can/should)
They take a stroll around the centre, if they have time. (might/can)
If I have time, I visit a museum this weekend. (might/may)
It is sunny today, so we go to the beach. (might/should)
If we finish working, we watch television. (can/may)
He go to the beach, but only if he finishes his homework. (can/should)
If I don't feel well tomorrow, I stay at home. (can/might)
You buy more food, if you are that hungry. (may/should)
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Hi! I am Francesca and have a degree in specialised translation and interpreting cum laude. I have been working in the field of translation and teaching for about three years.
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She's very smart, professional, and pretty. She quickly understood my need as a learner and I had fun talking with her. She creates an atmosphere in class that makes students feel free to speak. Will book again.
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I Offer English teaching, Phonics, word and sound pronunciation.
My lessons are aimed at children aged 2- 8.
I do general English conversation for older groups too.
Lets build a bright future and expand our knowledge.
If there is something I do not offer , please ket me know as we can try and do a specific lesson.
Stories, flash card, books and other items are used in lessons to make it fun.
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Hello everyone,
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See you..
Merhaba,
10 yıllık öğretmenlik deneyimiyle birlikte, eğitim alanında yüksek lisans mezunuyum. Derslerim bilimden edebiyata kadar geniş yelpazede bir çok konuyu kapsamaktadır. Öğretim planını her öğrencinin ihtiyacına göre, bireysel olarak hazırlamaktayım. Türkçe ve İngilizce dillerinde keyifli ve öğretici bir deneyim yaşamak isteyen herkes derslerime davetlidir.
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I took one hour class from Nora B. Teacher and I could say that it was professional and well organized. Teacher ask you first what your purpose is. Then she organizes the schedule. Also she sends lesson materials via email. I deeply recommend her.
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AVIATION ENGLISH RATER/EXAMINER, Mayflower College of English, Plymouth, UK
AVIATION ENGLISH RATER/EXAMINER, Lenguax, London, UK
I can teach you Conversational English, Business English, Prepare you for an exam or teach English to your kids. Or/and we can do all these in ITALIAN and HUNGARIAN too!
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I’m very happy with my teacher! Barbara is so kind, helpful and she has a lot of knowledge to share. She is preparing me for some English exams, it is going quicker and better than I expected. Thank you so much!!!!!!!!
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Rosa is an excellent teacher, clear in explanations, attentive to the student's goals, with a vast culture that enriches the conversation in the language.
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Hi, welcome to my profile!
My name is Alessia and I currently live in Italy. I spent a few years in the United States where I deepened my knowledge of English and American dialects. I am currently specializing in Spanish and German. Over the years, I have given private lessons in Italian, English, Spanish, and Japanese, with Japanese being the most requested at the moment. Regarding Japanese, I had the opportunity to teach the language at an American college with a native Japanese teacher, applying the method that they use to learn their own language. I will help you in a simple way; conversation is really important for learning a language, and a good method is even more fundamental. No days spent on textbooks are needed; consistency and fun during lessons are the most important parts of learning. You will see results right away! I am patient, flexible, and will adapt in every way to your personal needs. I look forward to seeing you on my profile for a trial lesson and discovering an easy and fun method to learn a language as soon as possible.
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I am a certified TEFL English teacher. I am flexible and I teach based on your learning style. For instance, if you learn best with visuals I will incoporate vidoes and picyures into our lessons. My lesson plans focus on grammar, writing, and pronunciation. Learning a new language is fun and I make my lessons fun and innovative.
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Vanessa is a new teacher and eager to help you learn English. Her lessons are fun and interactive. She teaches from A1 to B2.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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Hi! I am Francesca and have a degree in specialised translation and interpreting cum laude. I have been working in the field of translation and teaching for about three years.
I am a foreign language teacher and a tutor for courses leading to language certifications recognised by the Common European Framework. I also teach Italian to foreigners and am a CELI examiner. My academic training and professional experience have enabled me to develop a successful teaching method tailored to the needs of each learner, ensuring excellent results in a short time in all four language skills (speaking, listening, writing, and reading).
I hope to see you soon at your first free class to start your linguistic and cultural growth.
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She's very smart, professional, and pretty. She quickly understood my need as a learner and I had fun talking with her. She creates an atmosphere in class that makes students feel free to speak. Will book again.
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I Offer English teaching, Phonics, word and sound pronunciation.
My lessons are aimed at children aged 2- 8.
I do general English conversation for older groups too.
Lets build a bright future and expand our knowledge.
If there is something I do not offer , please ket me know as we can try and do a specific lesson.
Stories, flash card, books and other items are used in lessons to make it fun.
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Inge was great with my daughter who is 5 . It was a fun lesson and I will definitely book again . Thank you for making my daughter have a good lesson .
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Hello everyone,
I have a master degree in teaching with 10 years of experience. My lessons cover a wide range of topics from science to literature. I create the learning plan according to the learner's needs. If you are looking for both enjoyable and helpful experience in English and Turkish languages for all levels, schedule a meeting with me!
See you..
Merhaba,
10 yıllık öğretmenlik deneyimiyle birlikte, eğitim alanında yüksek lisans mezunuyum. Derslerim bilimden edebiyata kadar geniş yelpazede bir çok konuyu kapsamaktadır. Öğretim planını her öğrencinin ihtiyacına göre, bireysel olarak hazırlamaktayım. Türkçe ve İngilizce dillerinde keyifli ve öğretici bir deneyim yaşamak isteyen herkes derslerime davetlidir.
Görüşmek üzere..
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I took one hour class from Nora B. Teacher and I could say that it was professional and well organized. Teacher ask you first what your purpose is. Then she organizes the schedule. Also she sends lesson materials via email. I deeply recommend her.
Cagla B.Dear Selo, Thank you. I wish you the best of luck and success on your preparation of lELTS exam.
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