Past tenses in English
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In this part of the course you will learn all about the English past tense. The English tense has the following past tenses:
This chapter will show you an overview of when to use the different past tenses. For a more detailed explanation of the tenses you can take a look at the different chapters of this course, where you will also find exercises to practice the tenses.
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The simple past of the English regular verbs are formed by adding '-ed' to the infinitive of the verb.
For the past perfect the verbs 'to have' and 'to be' are used in the past tense together with the past participle.
The past continuous is formed with the past simple of the auxiliary verb 'to be' and the present participle of the verb.
To form the past perfect continuous the past perfect of the verb 'to be' is used followed by the present participle of the main verb (verb + ing).
The table below gives you an overview of the different past tenses in English.
Tense | Usage | Example |
---|---|---|
Past simple | The past simple is used for describing a completed action that took place in the past. |
|
Past perfect | The past perfect is used to indicate that an action in the past occurred before another action also in the past. |
|
Past continuous | The past continuous is used to describe actions starting in the past and are still continuing in the present. |
|
Past perfect continuous | The past perfect continuous is used to describe actions that were going on in the past until another action in the past occurred. |
|
Do the exercise to practice the different tenses!
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
She in bed since this morning. (to lay)
They each other before they went out for dinner. (to meet)
I to the beach, but then it started to rain. (to go)
He me letters since 2011. (to write)
They yesterday evening. (to arrive)
We my uncle yesterday. (to visit)
He his lunch this morning. (to make)
She not at the office on Monday. (to work)
They not the game yesterday. (to watch)
I to eat my breakfast when I left home. (to forget)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
Last week we to the swimming pool. (to go)
The car crashed where I only 10 minutes before. (to walk)
He our dishwasher that a couple of days before. (to repair, to break)
While my mother dinner, I television. (to cook, to watch)
They where their mother was. (to ask)
It for two weeks, so the land was dry. (to rain)
There no milk left, the cat it all. (to be, to drink)
My father me that my brother not his room. (to tell, to clean)
When she her mother, she groceries. (to phone, to buy)
We about the project after school. (to talk)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
He her a postcard 2 weeks ago. (to send)
you during the movie? (to cry)
She her essay since last night. (to type)
I when you me. (to sleep, to rin)
They their nails on Friday. (to polish)
Kim and Joan their clothes at the market last weekend. (to sell)
We never such a big city before we to New York City. (to see, to go)
We Spain in 2014, before I there in 2016. (to visit, to move)
You still when the doorbell . (to eat, to ring)
I my presentation since last week. (to prepare)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
She her mother for an hour before she had to leave. (to call)
We 2 km last week. (to run)
They each other since they working together. (to hate, to start)
I still dinner at 10 o'clock. (to have)
He that car for a week, before it was broken into. (to have)
The boy not attention in class, because he . (to pay attention, to talk)
Yesterday she at 9 o'clock. (to wake up)
The train when I at the station. (to leave, to arrive)
My brothers television while I . (to watch, to study)
They to the supermarket the other day. (to go)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
She in bed since this morning. (to lay)
They each other before they went out for dinner. (to meet)
I to the beach, but then it started to rain. (to go)
He me letters since 2011. (to write)
They yesterday evening. (to arrive)
We my uncle yesterday. (to visit)
He his lunch this morning. (to make)
She not at the office on Monday. (to work)
They not the game yesterday. (to watch)
I to eat my breakfast when I left home. (to forget)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
Last week we to the swimming pool. (to go)
The car crashed where I only 10 minutes before. (to walk)
He our dishwasher that a couple of days before. (to repair, to break)
While my mother dinner, I television. (to cook, to watch)
They where their mother was. (to ask)
It for two weeks, so the land was dry. (to rain)
There no milk left, the cat it all. (to be, to drink)
My father me that my brother not his room. (to tell, to clean)
When she her mother, she groceries. (to phone, to buy)
We about the project after school. (to talk)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
He her a postcard 2 weeks ago. (to send)
you during the movie? (to cry)
She her essay since last night. (to type)
I when you me. (to sleep, to rin)
They their nails on Friday. (to polish)
Kim and Joan their clothes at the market last weekend. (to sell)
We never such a big city before we to New York City. (to see, to go)
We Spain in 2014, before I there in 2016. (to visit, to move)
You still when the doorbell . (to eat, to ring)
I my presentation since last week. (to prepare)
Fill in the English past tense that fits the sentence best.
Remember:
She her mother for an hour before she had to leave. (to call)
We 2 km last week. (to run)
They each other since they working together. (to hate, to start)
I still dinner at 10 o'clock. (to have)
He that car for a week, before it was broken into. (to have)
The boy not attention in class, because he . (to pay attention, to talk)
Yesterday she at 9 o'clock. (to wake up)
The train when I at the station. (to leave, to arrive)
My brothers television while I . (to watch, to study)
They to the supermarket the other day. (to go)
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Have you always dreamed of becoming an expert in the English language? Now you can!
I am a sworn translator and have more than 15 years of experience. Together with me you will be a near native speaker in no time!
My name is Wendy and I have been working as a sworn translator and reviser in the English and Dutch language for more than 15 years. In addition, I occasionally help students and pupils with their lessons, young and old.
Would you also like to become a language professional? Or do you just want to be able to get by in the English or Dutch language, and especially want to practice speaking? Then you're in the right place with me. I would be happy to help you!
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Wendy is an enthusiastic new teacher. She is very patient and has a passion for the languages she teaches. She has lots of useful learning materials, and you will certainly feel welcome in her class.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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English teacher with 13 years teaching experience in Italy. Speaks English and Italian.
Hi, I'm Jason, I'm English and live in Central Italy where I teach English to students of all levels, all ages and all abilities. English for school, for exams or tests, for work or for business.
My methods are based on building your confidence to speak English, developing your listening skills so you can understand English and helping you understand the grammar rules of the English language.
Why in this way? Because my students have the best results when they are able to speak in English as soon as possible. Then, when you can converse in English and understand simple conversation you can develop all your language skills very quickly.
Of course, for some students, grammar and written English is a priority and I can help you develop these skills first if that is what you need.
For others they need to learn specific vocabulary for their work, I have given courses in business, medicine and tourism that can be adapted for all types of work situations.
I am teaching students from 3 to 70 years old and my lessons are adapted for every individual so they have the best opportunity to realize their goals.
If you are interested then please contact me for a chat and a free trial lesson.
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I met Jason about a year ago and immediately I really liked his teaching method, his patience, his ability to carry out lessons that are always different and never monotonous and, above all, his suggestions and continuous encouragement to improve. He is truly a great teacher!
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Hi! I've been teaching English in Spain for the last 3 years and have lots of experience with Cambridge official exams (Pre A1- C1), conversation classes, help with General English and CLIL.
My teaching style is student-centered and tailored to your needs and goals. There's always plenty of talking time to practice any new grammar and vocabulary to focus on fluency and accuracy, as well as building confidence to naturally practice your new skills in conversation. The courses I create always revise previous learning points and integrate them with new material so that you don't just learn something once and never see it again.
I teach with a range of realia, textbook resources and online materials that have proven effective and engaging with my students in the past, but everything I use is adapted specifically for your areas of weakness and learning styles!
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I find that Beth was so easy to talk. I m always nervous when I speak English but talking to Beth I am not nervous because she has this power to let me just speak. She won’t rush to finish even the time is almost up. Is good. Hoping to take her class more and more. Her accent is easy to hear too!
Beth B.
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Thank you Achilles! I had a great time teaching you in your first class and it was great to see you already making so much progress and gaining confidence! I'm looking forward to seeing you in your next class!
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Hi, my name is Veronika.
I am a native Russian language speaker who is certified in teaching Russian as a foreign language. I am a member of Association for Language Learning and I hold a degree in Journalism as well as a Master’s in Philological Sciences.
I have lived in the UK since 2012 and have taught Russian at different levels both face to face and online. I understand the challenges of learning a language and the importance of classes that are both enjoyable and enable good progress. All my lessons are therefore planned according to individual needs using textbooks as well as my own materials and authentic Russian language sources.
I have always been interested in language acquisition, passionate about teaching and highly focused upon helping learners achieve their language goals.
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Veronika has over 9 years of teaching experience. She is very patient and adjust her classes to the needs of each individual student of hers. She is kind, and you'll surely feel comfortable in her classes.
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Hello, my name is Corinne and I am a qualified ESL English teacher from England. I have been teaching in classrooms and online for over 3 years and I have many satisfied students.
My lessons are student-centred and usually take place on Skype. I treat every student as an individual and tailor my lessons to meet their goals. I use a variety of text books and free online resources including exercises, articles and videos. I usually give out a little homework at the end of each lesson to reinforce what we have done together.
In your first lesson, we will discuss your needs and check your current level. From this, we can decide what sort of lessons will suit you the best. Perhaps you struggle with grammar and sentence structure? Perhaps you need to practice English for a specific purpose, like understanding lectures, making phone calls at work, or travelling? Or perhaps you need a structured course so that you can learn English step by step?
Whatever you need, I’m here to help. I see it as my job to make you feel safe, build your confidence and make your lessons enjoyable. I look forward to hearing from you and to helping you on your path to speaking better English. Book your first lesson now and let’s get started.
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Corinne is a kind, professional teacher and a great person! I strongly recommend her excellent lessons.
Corinne P.
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Thank you, Anastasiia!
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I am a BA in Education graduate, with vast experience in primary, secondary and higher education levels, as well as in other activities related to education. I believe I have a diverse background which makes me a very adaptable teacher and with a lot to offer.
Most of my experience is in high school ,in adult education and university students. I have been able to develop a good relationship with my students, which has translated to better communication and an altogether more rounded experience for them and myself. My lesson planning has always aimed to reflect my students’ needs and interest applied into useful communicative language structures that they can actually use in their lives.
In my last years as a teacher, I have focused on preparing test-takers for the TOEFL. It has been a completely different experience from what I have had before, but I have helped my students accomplish the desired scores in the proposed time.
I believe in making the learning of a new language something exciting and not frightening at all, but challenging and gratifying instead. My material is dynamic and keeps my students engaged and continuesly developing their communiation skills.
I am flexible with my students' time and shcedule; naturally, it is open for deliberation if needed. I look forward to helping you get to the desired goals you set foryourself!
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Olesya is an enthusiastic new teacher. She has lots of learning materials, and she teaches interactive classes. She is very patient and will certainly help you learn Russian in a fun manner!
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I have struggled learning Spanish in the past, but Catherine has helped me understand and connect with the material. She is creative, professional, and sincerely interested in helping her students with their personal learning goals. And she has been to so many different places! I find that so inspiring. Her experience has given her a great perspective. I look forward to learning from her in the future. Thank you, Catherine!
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-About Me
Hi! My name is Daniel. I'm 26 years old and I currently live in Seville, Spain. I have been teaching Spanish for 4 years now because I love to teach my language and culture to others. I'm interested in movies, especially french cinema of Nouvelle Vague, literature and music of all genres.
-Me as a Teacher
I graduated in Hispanic Philology with a master’s degree in Teaching Spanish as a Second Language at University of Sevilla with more than 3 years of experience teaching Spanish to students from different nationalities, countries, ages and levels (from absolutely begginer to C2).
I have worked with USA and Erasmus university students, refugees with any knowledge of Spanish, British, Chinese or Koreans students, among others. For doing that I have prepared personalized lessons based on the needs and interests of the students.
Also, I’m an official DELE Examiner certified by Instituto Cervantes who has helped a lot of students to get their Spanish level certificated in different levels.
-My Lessons & Teaching Style
-Very communicative lessons adapted to the needs and interests of my students.
-Personalised lessons based on each student and their goals.
-Lessons about conversation, gramar, culture…
-My main goal is to help you to speak Spanish with confidence and fluently.
-Access to all the material used.
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Daniel has over 4 years of teaching experience. He has experience in teaching online, offline and to people from all different cultural backgrounds. He teaches all levels from A1 to C2. Furthermore, he has a broad variety of learning materials available for each level. You will surely learn a lot from him!
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As a creative I regard myself as someone who is innovative and ready to face the world head on.
I am a Certified TELF English teacher, all the way from South Africa, with a bachelor's degree in Interior Design. I have been in the field for close to 7 (seven) years with vast knowledge in corporate design.
My friends and family would describe me as someone who is hard working and ready to learn and develop a new skill always.
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My resource materials include PowerPoint, Google slides and other technological presentation methods.
My goal as a teacher is to make sure that you reach you goal of improving your English language and to converse with people all over the world with no difficulty.
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Cannot wait to continue my lessons with Teacher Joy. Even though you've heard the phrases before, teacher Joy, gives you the chance to be yourself and to construct your own statements using what you have learn't.
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Hi everyone! My name is Morena a passionate traveller and a languages enthusiast!
My mother tongue is Italian, and I was born and raised in the beautiful region of Marche in central Italy. I lived abroad for 15 years, and spent 12 of them in the wonderful London.
I am a certified Celta teacher at Strafford House School in London and I have recently obtained the Ditals certification from the University of Siena for teaching Italian as a foreign language.
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I provide tailor-made lessons because I believe that every student is different and needs a special and fun method to learn a language with a purpose. If you would like help please contact me with your questions or goal, then we can discuss the best strategy and flexible plan to become fluent in Italian or English! Speak soon. Ciao, a presto!
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Morena generally teaches to adults, but she also has experience with teaching children. She has different learning materials and personalizes her classes to her students wants and needs. She is very patient. Furthermore, she teaches English and Italian to all levels (A1 to C2)
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*I graduted from Marmara University (Top university in Turkey for Turkish language and literature teaching).
*I'm native Turkish language teacher.
*I worked at international colleges, language courses and online teaching platforms since 2005.
**I'm writing doctorate thesis about teaching Turkish to foreigners.
*I wrote many Turkish language course books and story books for foreigners.
*I use many effecting teaching methods in my lesson.
*I can understand your needs and create lessons.
*I had more than 2500 foreign students (65+ nationalities) before.
*You can learn all language skills (speaking, reading, writing, listening), grammar and vocabulary.
*Personalized lesson for your needs.
*Sending lesson note end of each lesson (Word or pdf)
*Special videos, presentations, activities, overwievs for all topics
*Sending free materials (Books, exercises, videos, lesson notes)
*Writing online level exam
*Having certificate end of the course (optional)
*Speak and write fluently in a short time. You understand well what you read and listen.
*Homework after each lesson
*I can create the course content according to your request.
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Murat has over 15 years of teaching experience. He has a variety of learning materials. He has written several learning books and video's to go along with it. Furthermore, he is well-prepared and patient.
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My aim is to help as many people achieve their goal of learning English. 10+ years of tutoring experience(classroom and 1-1). Have taught from kindergarten to senior secondary as well as doing communication and pronunciation correction with adults.
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Susan is a new teacher and eager to help you learn or improve your English. She is very patient, and you'll surely feel comfortable in her presence.
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Hi! I am Francesca and have a degree in specialised translation and interpreting cum laude. I have been working in the field of translation and teaching for about three years.
I am a foreign language teacher and a tutor for courses leading to language certifications recognised by the Common European Framework. I also teach Italian to foreigners and am a CELI examiner. My academic training and professional experience have enabled me to develop a successful teaching method tailored to the needs of each learner, ensuring excellent results in a short time in all four language skills (speaking, listening, writing, and reading).
I hope to see you soon at your first free class to start your linguistic and cultural growth.
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She is very motivated and relaxed during her classes. She makes the material interesting and her classes are really fun! I recommend her if you are new to English
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Have you always dreamed of becoming an expert in the English language? Now you can!
I am a sworn translator and have more than 15 years of experience. Together with me you will be a near native speaker in no time!
My name is Wendy and I have been working as a sworn translator and reviser in the English and Dutch language for more than 15 years. In addition, I occasionally help students and pupils with their lessons, young and old.
Would you also like to become a language professional? Or do you just want to be able to get by in the English or Dutch language, and especially want to practice speaking? Then you're in the right place with me. I would be happy to help you!
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Wendy is an enthusiastic new teacher. She is very patient and has a passion for the languages she teaches. She has lots of useful learning materials, and you will certainly feel welcome in her class.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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English teacher with 13 years teaching experience in Italy. Speaks English and Italian.
Hi, I'm Jason, I'm English and live in Central Italy where I teach English to students of all levels, all ages and all abilities. English for school, for exams or tests, for work or for business.
My methods are based on building your confidence to speak English, developing your listening skills so you can understand English and helping you understand the grammar rules of the English language.
Why in this way? Because my students have the best results when they are able to speak in English as soon as possible. Then, when you can converse in English and understand simple conversation you can develop all your language skills very quickly.
Of course, for some students, grammar and written English is a priority and I can help you develop these skills first if that is what you need.
For others they need to learn specific vocabulary for their work, I have given courses in business, medicine and tourism that can be adapted for all types of work situations.
I am teaching students from 3 to 70 years old and my lessons are adapted for every individual so they have the best opportunity to realize their goals.
If you are interested then please contact me for a chat and a free trial lesson.
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I met Jason about a year ago and immediately I really liked his teaching method, his patience, his ability to carry out lessons that are always different and never monotonous and, above all, his suggestions and continuous encouragement to improve. He is truly a great teacher!
Review
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Hi! I've been teaching English in Spain for the last 3 years and have lots of experience with Cambridge official exams (Pre A1- C1), conversation classes, help with General English and CLIL.
My teaching style is student-centered and tailored to your needs and goals. There's always plenty of talking time to practice any new grammar and vocabulary to focus on fluency and accuracy, as well as building confidence to naturally practice your new skills in conversation. The courses I create always revise previous learning points and integrate them with new material so that you don't just learn something once and never see it again.
I teach with a range of realia, textbook resources and online materials that have proven effective and engaging with my students in the past, but everything I use is adapted specifically for your areas of weakness and learning styles!
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I find that Beth was so easy to talk. I m always nervous when I speak English but talking to Beth I am not nervous because she has this power to let me just speak. She won’t rush to finish even the time is almost up. Is good. Hoping to take her class more and more. Her accent is easy to hear too!
Beth B.
![]()
Thank you Achilles! I had a great time teaching you in your first class and it was great to see you already making so much progress and gaining confidence! I'm looking forward to seeing you in your next class!
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Hi, my name is Veronika.
I am a native Russian language speaker who is certified in teaching Russian as a foreign language. I am a member of Association for Language Learning and I hold a degree in Journalism as well as a Master’s in Philological Sciences.
I have lived in the UK since 2012 and have taught Russian at different levels both face to face and online. I understand the challenges of learning a language and the importance of classes that are both enjoyable and enable good progress. All my lessons are therefore planned according to individual needs using textbooks as well as my own materials and authentic Russian language sources.
I have always been interested in language acquisition, passionate about teaching and highly focused upon helping learners achieve their language goals.
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Veronika has over 9 years of teaching experience. She is very patient and adjust her classes to the needs of each individual student of hers. She is kind, and you'll surely feel comfortable in her classes.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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1 Past simple tense in English | Learn all about the past simple tense in English. |
2 Past perfect tense in English | Learn all about the past perfect tense in English. |
3 Past continuous tense in English | Learn all about the past continuous tense in English. |
4 Past perfect continuous tense in English | Learn all about the past perfect continuous tense in English. |