Second conditional in English
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In this chapter you will learn about the second conditional in English. This conditional is used to express a hypothetical situation.
The second conditional refers to situation that is now or any time and is unreal. It is used to express a hypothetical condition and its possible result.
Situation | Example |
---|---|
To express a hypothetical situation |
|
To expose wishes or dreams |
|
To display warnings, advice or offer help |
|
In the second conditional, it is correct to use 'If I / he / she / it were' instead of 'If I / he / she / it was'.
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Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
If clause (condition) | Main clause (result) |
---|---|
If you went to bed earlier, | you would not be so tired. |
If she spoke Spanish, | she would be working in Spain. |
Other modal verbs, such as 'could' or 'might' can be used instead of 'would' in the second conditional tense. These modal verbs change the possibility and meaning of the sentence.
Examples:
Train your skills by doing the exercises below!
Fill in the missing tense for the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If you to bed earlier, you would not be so tired. (to go)
If I more about computers, I could fix your laptop. (to know)
If I were taller, I not high heels. (to wear)
If you , you would hurt yourself. (to fall)
If we knew where they lived, we them. (to visit)
If she more money, she could go on holiday. (to have)
If he won the lottery, he a new house. (to buy)
If she didn't feel sick, she us going out. (to join)
If it an emergency, he would come immediately. (to be)
If he worked harder, he accepted into the team. (to be)
Fill in the missing tenses for the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If I (to be) you, I (to tell) your mother the truth.
If you (to have) a boat, I (to go) to the lake with you every weekend.
You not (to be) so tired, if you (to go) to bed earlier.
If we (to have) more money, we (to go) on a holiday together.
If I (to be) you, I not (to go) by car to the party.
If he did not (to smoke) so much, he (to feel) better.
If she Italian, she (to talk) to them.
If I (to break) a glass, my mother (to be) very angry.
If we (to win) the jackpot, we (to buy) a big house.
She (to get) her diploma, if she (to pass) the exam.
Fill in the missing tenses to form the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If she (to go) to bed earlier yesterday, she not (to be) so tired today.
If I (to be) you, I (to sell) your car.
If we (to steal) a piece of jewelry, the police (to punish) us.
I (to ask) my parents for more money, if I (to be) you.
If I not (to live) in Spain, I (to live) in Denmark.
If you (to work) a lot, you (to have) more money.
He (to get) less money from his parents, if he (to get) bad results.
I (to have) more time, if I (to stop) working.
She (to buy) a new car, if she (to win) the lottery.
If (to be) you, I not (to buy) that house.
Fill in the missing tense for the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If you to bed earlier, you would not be so tired. (to go)
If I more about computers, I could fix your laptop. (to know)
If I were taller, I not high heels. (to wear)
If you , you would hurt yourself. (to fall)
If we knew where they lived, we them. (to visit)
If she more money, she could go on holiday. (to have)
If he won the lottery, he a new house. (to buy)
If she didn't feel sick, she us going out. (to join)
If it an emergency, he would come immediately. (to be)
If he worked harder, he accepted into the team. (to be)
Fill in the missing tenses for the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If I (to be) you, I (to tell) your mother the truth.
If you (to have) a boat, I (to go) to the lake with you every weekend.
You not (to be) so tired, if you (to go) to bed earlier.
If we (to have) more money, we (to go) on a holiday together.
If I (to be) you, I not (to go) by car to the party.
If he did not (to smoke) so much, he (to feel) better.
If she Italian, she (to talk) to them.
If I (to break) a glass, my mother (to be) very angry.
If we (to win) the jackpot, we (to buy) a big house.
She (to get) her diploma, if she (to pass) the exam.
Fill in the missing tenses to form the second conditional in English.
Remember:
Structure: If + past simple + would + infinitive.
Example 1:
Example 2:
If she (to go) to bed earlier yesterday, she not (to be) so tired today.
If I (to be) you, I (to sell) your car.
If we (to steal) a piece of jewelry, the police (to punish) us.
I (to ask) my parents for more money, if I (to be) you.
If I not (to live) in Spain, I (to live) in Denmark.
If you (to work) a lot, you (to have) more money.
He (to get) less money from his parents, if he (to get) bad results.
I (to have) more time, if I (to stop) working.
She (to buy) a new car, if she (to win) the lottery.
If (to be) you, I not (to buy) that house.
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I am very good with beginners and intermediate students. I help with pronunciation, learning new vocabulary and grammar. I always offer corrections and offer endless speaking opportunities.
I enjoy teaching and more than anything I enjoy teaching English, but as much as I teach I am always looking for an opportunity to learn. I allow myself to learn something from my students as many times as they are willing to teach. Together with my students, we create an atmosphere of on-going conversation around our class topic.
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Hello everyone!
My name is Elena! I have been teaching French to children and to adults for 13 years.
I fell in love with French language, literature, history and culture years ago. And today I help people to learn this beautiful language.
In 2008 I started working in an AUF member university and I’ve spend six years teaching general and professional French language skills to students and preparing them for DELF/DALF/TCF examinations.
Later I collaborated with several language schools working with children and adults and as a privat tutor.
Now I teache in Alliance Française and I continue to give privat lessons. I also work as a French - Russian interpreter.
In 2017 I started teaching online and I know how to make learning fun, creative end efficient to people of all ages and needs. In my opinion, any study should be a pleasure, so I do my best to make my students enjoy the lessons and progress in speaking, reading, writing, listening and grammar at the same time.
Contact me to book a trial lesson and for any question you may have!
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In my last years as a teacher, I have focused on preparing test-takers for the TOEFL. It has been a completely different experience from what I have had before, but I have helped my students accomplish the desired scores in the proposed time.
I believe in making the learning of a new language something exciting and not frightening at all, but challenging and gratifying instead. My material is dynamic and keeps my students engaged and continuesly developing their communiation skills.
I am flexible with my students' time and shcedule; naturally, it is open for deliberation if needed. I look forward to helping you get to the desired goals you set foryourself!
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I am very friendly, patient, energetic, enthusiastic and professional while teaching, ready to correct, explain and answer to all necessary issues during each class.
Teaching English is my passion ! and my focus is to help you to discover your maximum potential of your abilities to learn and use English language with full confidence anywhere in the world !
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Hi! My name is Daniel. I'm 26 years old and I currently live in Seville, Spain. I have been teaching Spanish for 4 years now because I love to teach my language and culture to others. I'm interested in movies, especially french cinema of Nouvelle Vague, literature and music of all genres.
-Me as a Teacher
I graduated in Hispanic Philology with a master’s degree in Teaching Spanish as a Second Language at University of Sevilla with more than 3 years of experience teaching Spanish to students from different nationalities, countries, ages and levels (from absolutely begginer to C2).
I have worked with USA and Erasmus university students, refugees with any knowledge of Spanish, British, Chinese or Koreans students, among others. For doing that I have prepared personalized lessons based on the needs and interests of the students.
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English teacher with 13 years teaching experience in Italy. Speaks English and Italian.
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Rhoda has 9 years of teaching experience. She teaches for all levels (A1 to C2), she also teaches business language. She has experience in working online and gives interactive class.
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I am very good with beginners and intermediate students. I help with pronunciation, learning new vocabulary and grammar. I always offer corrections and offer endless speaking opportunities.
I enjoy teaching and more than anything I enjoy teaching English, but as much as I teach I am always looking for an opportunity to learn. I allow myself to learn something from my students as many times as they are willing to teach. Together with my students, we create an atmosphere of on-going conversation around our class topic.
I have a Bachelor of English degree, as well as a 120-HOUR TEFL Certificate. I am mostly fluent in English, as it has the language medium throughout my entire life and school career.
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My experience with teacher Comfort was excellent. She is patient, kind and explains in a way that is very easy to understand, giving you support tools for learning. I highly recommend her. Thank you so much Comfort.
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Hello everyone!
My name is Elena! I have been teaching French to children and to adults for 13 years.
I fell in love with French language, literature, history and culture years ago. And today I help people to learn this beautiful language.
In 2008 I started working in an AUF member university and I’ve spend six years teaching general and professional French language skills to students and preparing them for DELF/DALF/TCF examinations.
Later I collaborated with several language schools working with children and adults and as a privat tutor.
Now I teache in Alliance Française and I continue to give privat lessons. I also work as a French - Russian interpreter.
In 2017 I started teaching online and I know how to make learning fun, creative end efficient to people of all ages and needs. In my opinion, any study should be a pleasure, so I do my best to make my students enjoy the lessons and progress in speaking, reading, writing, listening and grammar at the same time.
Contact me to book a trial lesson and for any question you may have!
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Elena has over 10 years of teaching experience. She has taught to children and young adults. She teaches French to all levels (A1-C2) and Russian tot A1 until B2. Furthermore, she is very eager to help you learn a new language. She helps you learn in an interactive and fun way!
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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I am a BA in Education graduate, with vast experience in primary, secondary and higher education levels, as well as in other activities related to education. I believe I have a diverse background which makes me a very adaptable teacher and with a lot to offer.
Most of my experience is in high school ,in adult education and university students. I have been able to develop a good relationship with my students, which has translated to better communication and an altogether more rounded experience for them and myself. My lesson planning has always aimed to reflect my students’ needs and interest applied into useful communicative language structures that they can actually use in their lives.
In my last years as a teacher, I have focused on preparing test-takers for the TOEFL. It has been a completely different experience from what I have had before, but I have helped my students accomplish the desired scores in the proposed time.
I believe in making the learning of a new language something exciting and not frightening at all, but challenging and gratifying instead. My material is dynamic and keeps my students engaged and continuesly developing their communiation skills.
I am flexible with my students' time and shcedule; naturally, it is open for deliberation if needed. I look forward to helping you get to the desired goals you set foryourself!
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Daniel is great!He was very kind in every lesson, and patient in explaining things to me that I did not understand. very easy to understand !! I definitely want to continue taking classes with him!
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